簡介
中國鐵路博物館是中國鐵路的國家級專業博物館，是中國鐵路的文物收藏展示、宣傳教育、科學研究的專門機構，是保護鐵路歷史遺產，傳播鐵路科技知識、宣傳鐵路建設成就的公益性文化場所。
機車車輛陳列廳是鐵路博物館的重要組成部分，陳列廳建築面積約16500平方米，廳內設有不同道床結構和不同軌枕式的8條展示線路，可以同時展示80-90台(輛) 機車車輛。
機車車輛陳列廳中，展出了中國鐵路不同歷史時期眾多的機車車輛。其中有中國現存最早的蒸汽機車，有以革命領袖命名的著名機車，還有新中國製造的部分首台蒸汽機車；以及舊中國使用的多種外國機車和新中國自行設計製造的第一代內燃和電力機車。
在這裏還可以看到多種客貨車輛，有老式的專用客車；有國家領導人的公務車；還有不同種類的鐵路座車、卧車、餐車、行理車及貨車等。
鐵路博物館機車車輛陳列廳展出的文物展品，是中國鐵路牽引動力發展變化的縮影，是中國鐵路從落後到現代化的歷史見證。在中國鐵路高速發展的今天，中國鐵路博物館將致力於弘楊具有中國特色的鐵路?業文化，積極保護鐵路文物，大力普及鐵路科技知識，使之成為鐵路精神文明建設和愛國主義教育的窗口。
地址: 北京市朝陽區酒仙橋，北京1號院北側
電話: 51841314, 51841374
傳真: 51845304
China Railway Museum (CRM) is a state museums specialized in railways. It is a professional as well as a public institution for exhibition of historic collections, education and scientific research, aiming at preservation of railway historic heritage, popularization of railway knowledge and demonstration of railway progress.
Locomotive and car exhibition hall is an important part of CRM. It has a construction area of 16500 sq. meter and 8 exhibition tracks with different structures. The hall can accommodate 80-90 locomotives and cars.
Locomotives and cars in different historic stages of the Chinese Railways are shown here, including the oldest steam locomotive, the famous locomotives named after Chinese leaders, the first steam locomotive manufactured after the founding of PRC, the foreign locomotives used in old China before 1949, and also including the first generation of diesel and electric locomotives designed and manufactured domestically.
Various kinds of passenger coaches and freight cars also shown here such as old types of passenger coaches, coaches for sitting, sleeping and dinning as well as freight cars. In particular, a special business coach for the late Premier Zhou Enlai is on display.
The locomotives and cars exhibited in CRM is the epitome of the transformation of traction powers in Chinese Railways, and also the evidence of Chinese Railways in its development from a backward state to a modernized. CRM will strive to promote the railway culture with Chinese characteristics, to actively preserve and make full use of the railway relics, to popularize railway scientific and technological knowledge, and to make it a show window in the building of railway spiritual civilization.
Address:
North of the loop line,
No. 1 Jiuxianqiao North Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing.
Tel : (86) 51841314, (86) 51841374
Fax: (86) 51845304
